Tessa Bent

Associate professor, Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences, Affiliate member, Cognitive Science Program
Indiana University

Contact Information
Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences 
200 S. Jordan Ave. Bloomington IN 47405
812-856-3279
tbent at indiana dot edu

Research Interests

  • Developmental speech perception: Children’s perception of speech, including the cognitive-linguistic skills underlying the ability to perceive dialects and accents.
  • Perceptual learning: Listeners’ adaptation to variability in the speech signal, including foreign-accented speech and degraded speech.
  • Speech intelligibility: The influence of factors about the talker, listener, and listening environment on communication success.
  • Hearing loss, dyslexia, and bilingualism: The influence of hearing loss, dyslexia, and bilingualism on the perception of speech.


Speech Perception Lab website

Education

Ph.D., 2005:    Department of Linguistics, Northwestern University (Evanston, IL)
                        Dissertation title:  The perception and production of non-native prosodic categories

B.A., 1998:     English. Millersville University (Millersville, PA)
                        Specialization: Linguistics
                        Minor: Psychology

Teaching at Indiana University

  • Survey of Communication Disorders
  • Survey of Children's Language Development
  • Phonetics for Speech and Hearing Science
  • Born to be a Genius
  • My Fair Language: The perception and projection of identity through speech
  • Phonological Acquisition and Disorders
  • Speech Perception

Publications

Refereed Articles

  • Borrie, S., Baese-Berk, M., Van Engen, K. and Bent, T. (accepted). Individual differences in processing speech in adverse listening conditions: A relationship between speech in noise and dysarthric speech. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.
  • Atagi, E. and Bent, T. (2017). Nonnative accent discrimination with words and sentences. Phonetica. 74 (3), 173-191.
  • Bent, T. and Holt, R. F. (2017). Representation of speech variability. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science. 1–14. doi: 10.1002/wcs.1434
  • Bent, T. and Atagi, E. (2017). Perception of nonnative-accented sentences by 5- to 8-year-olds and adults: The role of phonological processing. Language and Speech. 60(1), 110-122.
  • Holt, R. F. and Bent, T. (2017). Children’s use of semantic context in perception of foreign-accented speech. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 60, 223-230.
  • Bent, T., Baese-Berk, M. Borrie, S. and McKee, M. (2016). Individual differences in the perception of regional, nonnative, and disordered speech varieties. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 140(5), 3775-3786.
  • Bent, T., Atagi, E., Akbik, A., and Bonifield, E. C. (2016). Classification of regional dialects, international dialects, and nonnative accents. Journal of Phonetics, 58, 104-117.
  • Atagi, E. and Bent, T. (2016). Auditory free classification of native and nonnative speech by nonnative listeners. Applied Psycholinguistics, 37, 241-263.
  • Bent, T. and Atagi, E. (2015). Children’s perception of nonnative-accented sentences in noise and quiet. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 138(6), 3985-3993. 
  • Atagi, E. and Bent, T. (2015). Relationship between listeners’ nonnative speech recognition and categorization abilities. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America: Express Letters. 137(1), EL44-EL50.
  • Bent, T. (2014). Children’s perception of foreign-accented words. Journal of Child Language. 1 - 22.
  • Atagi, E. and Bent, T. (2013). Auditory free classification of nonnative speech. Journal of Phonetics. 41 (6), 509-519.
  • Bent, T. and Holt, R. F. (2013). The influence of talker and foreign-accent variability on word identification. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 133 (3), 1677-1686.
  • Bent, T., Loebach, J. L., Phillips, L., and Pisoni, D. B. (2011). Perceptual adaptation to sinewave-vocoded speech acrosslanguages. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance. 37 (5), 1607-1616.
  • Bent, T., Kewley-Port, D., and Ferguson, S. H. (2010). Across-talker effects on non-native
    listeners’ vowel perception in noise. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 128 (5), 3142-3151.
  • Bent, T., Buchwald, A. and Pisoni, D. B. (2009). Perceptual Adaptation and Intelligibility of Multiple Talkers for Two Types of Degraded Speech. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 126 (5), 2660-2669. PDF
  • Hayes-Harb, R., Smith, B. L., Bent, T., and Bradlow, A. R. (2008). Production and Perception of Final Voiced and Voiceless Consonants by Native English and Native Mandarin Speakers: Implications Regarding the Interlanguage Speech Intelligibility Benefit. Journal of Phonetics. 36 (4), 664-679. PDF
  • Bent, T., Bradlow, A. R., and Smith, B.L. (2008). Production and Perception of Temporal Contrasts in Foreign-Accented English. Phonetica. 65 (3), 131-147. PDF
  • Loebach, J. L., Bent, T. and Pisoni, D. B. (2008). Multiple routes to perceptual learning. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 124 (1), 552-561. 
  • Bradlow, A. R. and Bent, T. (2008). Perceptual adaptation to non-native speech. Cognition. 106, 707-729. PDF
  • Bent, T., Bradlow, A. R. and Wright, B. (2006). The influence of linguistic experience on the cognitive processing of pitch in speech and non-speech sounds. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance. 32(1), 97-103. PDF
  • Wright, S., Hay, J. & Bent, T. (2005) Ladies first?  Phonology, frequency, and the name ordering conspiracy. Linguistics. Vol. 43, No. 3. PDF
  • Pierrehumbert, J., Bent, T., Munson, B., Bradlow, A. R., and Bailey, M. (2004) The Influence of Sexual Orientation on Vowel Production. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 116 (4), 1905-1908. PDF
  • Bent, T. & Bradlow, A. R. (2003). The interlanguage speech intelligibility benefit.  Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 114 (3), 1600-1610. PDF
  • Bradlow, A. R., and Bent, T. (2002). The clear speech effect for non-native listeners. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 112 (1), 272-284.
Book Chapters
  • Bent, T. and Baese-Berk, M. (submitted). Perceptual learning of accented speech. Handbook of Speech Perception.
  • Bent, T. and Pisoni, D. B. (2008). Comparisons in perception between speech and non-speech signals. In Ball, M. J., Perkins, M. R., Muller, N., & Howard, S. (Eds.), Handbook of Clinical Linguistics.  Malden, MA: Blackwell. Pp. 400-411.
  • Bent, T., Bradlow, A. R. and Smith, B. L. (2007). Segmental errors in different word positions and their effects on intelligibility of non-native speech: All's well that begins well. In Munro, M. and Bohn, O.-S. (Eds.), Language Experience in Second Language Speech Learning: In honor of James Emil Flege. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. Pp. 331-347.
Progress reports and proceedings papers

  • Bent, T. (2015). Development of perceptual flexibility. In Proceedings of the XVIII International Congress of Phonetics Sciences. Glasgow, Scotland.
  • Baese-Berk, M., Bent, T., Borrie, S. and McKee, M. (2015). Individual Differences in Perception of Unfamiliar Speech. In Proceedings of the XVIII International Congress of Phonetics Sciences. Glasgow, Scotland.
  • Atagi, E., & Bent, T. (2011). Perceptual dimensions of nonnative speech. In Proceedings of the   XVII International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Hong Kong, China pp. 260-263.
  • Bent, T., Buchwald, A. and Alford, W. (2007). Inter-talker differences in intelligibility for two types of degraded speech. In Research on Spoken Language Processing Progress Report, 28, Bloomington, IN: Speech Research Laboratory, Indiana University.
  • Loebach, J. L., Bent, T. and Bauernschmidt, A. N. (2007). Multiple routes to perceptual learning. In Research on Spoken Language Processing Progress Report, 28, Bloomington, IN: Speech Research Laboratory, Indiana University.
  • Buchwald, A.B., Bent, T., Conway, C.M., Levi, S.V. & Loebach, J.L. (2007). New directions in speech research. In Research on Spoken Language Processing Progress Report No. 28. Bloomington, IN: Speech Research Laboratory, Indiana University.
  • Bradlow, A. R. and Bent, T. (2003). Listener adaptation to foreign accented English. In M. J. Sole, D. Recasens, & J. Romero (Eds.), Proceedings of the XVth International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Barcelona, Spain, Pp. 2881-2884. 
  • Smith, B., Bradlow, A. R., and Bent, T. (2003). Production and perception of temporal contrast in foreign accented English. In M. J. Sole, D. Recasens, & J. Romero (Eds.), Proceedings of the XVth International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Barcelona, Spain, Pp. 519-522

Recent and upcoming presentations

  • Bent, T. (2017). Children’s perception of nonnative accents and regional dialects. Colloquium presentation in the Department of Psychology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO.
  • Bent, T. (2017). Nonnative accents and regional dialects: perceptual development and cognitive representations. Workshop on Frequency Information in Speech Perception. University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
  • Miller, K. E., Holt, R. F., Bent, T. & Blank, A. (2017). Development of semantic context facilitation for nonnative-accented speech. Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America, Boston, MA
  • McLaughlin, D., Baese-Berk, M., Bent, T., Borrie, S., & van Engen, K. (2017). Individual variation in the perception of different types of speech degradation. Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America, Boston, MA
  • Francis, A. L., Schumaker, J., Bent, T., & Zhang, R. (2017). Psychophysiological indices of listening effort due to noise masking and nonnative-accent. Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America, Boston, MA 
  • Holt, R. F., Bent, T., Miller, K., & Jones, A. (2017). Children’s dialect and foreign-accent perception in noise. International Congress for the Study of Child Language, Lyon, France.
  • Bent, T., Holt, R. F., and Miller, K. (2018). Influences on children’s perception of unfamiliar regional dialects and nonnative accents. Association for Research in Otolaryngology. San Diego, CA.

Selected Grants 

  • Bent, T. (Principal Investigator) and Holt, R. (consultant). Children’s perception of foreign-accented speech. National Institute for Deafness and Other Communication Disorders. Grant # R21 DC010027-01. Direct costs: $250,000. Grant period: 5/1/09 - 4/30/12.
  • Bent, T. (Principal Investigator), Bradlow, A. R. (Sponsor).  Perception and production of non-native supra-segmental categories.  Individual National Research Service Award (Pre-doctoral level).  Award # F31 CD006515.  Grant period: 9/1/03-8/31/05.

Selected Fellowships and Awards

  • Provost Women in Science Travel Award, Indiana University, 2013, 2015, 2016
  • Trustees Teaching Award, Indiana University, 2012, 2016
  • ASH Foundation-RSAC Grant Review and Reviewer Training Program, 2010
  • ASHA Lessons for Success Research Conference fellow, 2009
  • Young Investigator Travel Grant, Acoustic Society of America, 2008